In 1910 Robert Millikan succeeded in precisely determining the magnitude of the electron's charge. Small electrically charged drops of oil were suspended between two metal plates where they were subjected to the downward force of gravity and the upward attraction of an electrical field.
- What did Robert Millikan discover about the atomic theory?
- What did Millikan’s experiment discover?
- What was Robert Millikan known for?
- What did Robert A Millikan conclude?
- What did Robert Millikan discover about the electron quizlet?
- What was Robert Millikan experiment called?
- When did Robert Millikan discover the mass of an electron?
- When did Erwin Schrodinger make his discovery?
- How did Millikan prove Einstein’s theory?
What did Robert Millikan discover about the atomic theory?
Millikan discovered that there is a fundamental electric charge—the charge of an electron. Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that atoms have a small, dense, positively charged nucleus; the positively charged particles within the nucleus are called protons.
What did Millikan’s experiment discover?
Robert Millikan's oil-drop experiment. By comparing applied electric force with changes in the motion of the oil drops, he was able to determine the electric charge on each drop. He found that all of the drops had charges that were simple multiples of a single number, the fundamental charge of the electron.
What was Robert Millikan known for?
Robert Millikan's accomplishments were the design and fine-tuning of experiments which unambiguously confirmed the most important scientific theories of his time, providing the implications for atomic theory. His oil drop experiment confirmed the existence of the electron and accurately determined its charge.
What did Robert A Millikan conclude?
Millikan, carrying out a long and tedious task that involved a set of collateral experiments, repeated the experiment numerous times, eventually concluding that the results obtained could be explained if there was a single, elementary charge (the value of which he determined) and the charges identified were integer …
What did Robert Millikan discover about the electron quizlet?
What did Robert Millikan discover about the electron? The charge and the mass of the electron. The charge on each drop was always some multiple of a single very small value, which he proposed to be the fundamental unit of charge carried by each e-.
What was Robert Millikan experiment called?
the oil-drop experiment Millikan was able to measure both the amount of electric force and magnitude of electric field on the tiny charge of an isolated oil droplet and from the data determine the magnitude of the charge itself. Millikan's original experiment or any modified version, such as the following, is called the oil-drop experiment.
When did Robert Millikan discover the mass of an electron?
In 1909, Robert Millikan and Harvey Fletcher conducted the oil drop experiment to determine the charge of an electron. They suspended tiny charged droplets of oil between two metal electrodes by balancing downward gravitational force with upward drag and electric forces.
When did Erwin Schrodinger make his discovery?
1926 His great discovery, Schrödinger's wave equation, was made at the end of this epoch-during the first half of 1926. It came as a result of his dissatisfaction with the quantum condition in Bohr's orbit theory and his belief that atomic spectra should really be determined by some kind of eigenvalue problem.
How did Millikan prove Einstein’s theory?
While it had been known for a long time that light falling on metal surfaces may eject electrons from them (the photoelectric effect), Millikan was the first to determine with great accuracy that the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons obey the equation Einstein had proposed in 1905: namely, 1/2mv2=hf-P, …