What are two things that scientists can learn from the fossil record?

By studying the fossil record we can tell how long life has existed on Earth, and how different plants and animals are related to each other. Often we can work out how and where they lived, and use this information to find out about ancient environments.

What are 3 things can fossils tell scientists?

A fossil can tell us the approximate size of an organism, its favorite food, and how many offspring it had. A fossil can tell us the color of an organism, its favorite food, and the age of the organism. A fossil cannot tell us anything about an organism that lived in the past.

What does the fossil record do to scientists?

The fossil record helps paleontologists, archaeologists, and geologists place important events and species in the appropriate geologic era. It is based on the Law of Superposition which states that in undisturbed rock sequences the bottom layers are older than the top layers.

Which of the following can be learned by using the fossil record?

Fossils can provide evidence of how life has changed over time, how Earth's surface has changed, and clues about what past environments were like.

Which of the following are examples of what scientists can learn from studying fossils?

What Can We Learn by Studying Fossils?

  • Extinct Plants and Animals. Fossils help researchers learn about plants and animals that existed long ago, having since faced extinction or evolution to modern species. …
  • Evolutionary Evidence. …
  • Climate Change. …
  • Ancient Cultures.

Apr 24, 2018

What are scientists who study fossils called?

paleontologist. Noun. person who studies fossils and life from early geologic periods.

How did scientists use the fossil record to determine what environment it inhabit?

Many small organisms can be preserved within these layers of sediment through time. The changing abundances of these fossils through time can tell us whether a change in the environment or climate was gradual or abrupt. Studying fossil pollen and other fossils helps scientists to learn more about climate change.

How can scientists use the fossil record to find evidence of relationships between different species?

Explanation: Fossils are important evidence for evolution because they show that life on earth was once different from life found on earth today. … Paleontologists can determine the age of fossils using methods like radiometric dating and categorize them to determine the evolutionary relationships between organisms.

How can paleontologist help us understand the past?

Paleontologists use fossil remains to understand different aspects of extinct and living organisms. Individual fossils may contain information about an organism's life and environment. Much like the rings of a tree, for example, each ring on the surface of an oyster shell denotes one year of its life.

What can a paleontologist learn from fossil footprints of a dinosaur?

Trace fossils are useful for paleontologists because they tell about the activity of ancient organisms. … Paleontologists can also estimate dinosaur gait and speed from some footprint track ways. If the footprints are close together, this might show they were running.

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